Fishing on Martha's Vineyard: A Comprehensive Guide

Fishing on Martha's Vineyard

Whether you’re an experienced angler or a novice, the island offers a fantastic array of sport fish that swim off its picturesque beaches. Islanders have a deep-rooted passion for fishing, making it an integral part of the local culture and history.

Variety of Fish Species

One of the many joys of fishing on Martha's Vineyard is the incredible variety of species you can catch. The waters are home to striped bass, bluefish, fluke, sea bass, scup, bonito, false albacore, tuna, shark, and even squid. Whether you’re looking to catch giant tuna or enjoy a simpler pastime of raking clams, there’s something for every skill level and interest.

Getting Equipped

For advice, equipment, and the latest fishing news, visit one of the island’s many tackle shops. The knowledgeable staff can arrange guided shore fishing or boat charter trips, perfect for flattening the learning curve. While it’s possible to simply pick up a rod and head to the beach, local shops are an invaluable resource for newcomers.

Access to Fishing Spots

Unlike many New England seaside communities where shore fishing access can be limited, Martha's Vineyard offers ample opportunities. Thanks to the efforts of local municipalities and agencies, there are many accessible fishing spots. The Trustees, a statewide conservation nonprofit, provide beach access to most of Chappaquiddick and Norton Point Beach. The Martha’s Vineyard Land Bank, funded by a real estate transfer fee, also offers public fishing access across the island.

Beach Access Regulations

The down-island towns of Edgartown, Oak Bluffs, and Tisbury have no residency restrictions for beach access. However, up-island towns like West Tisbury, Chilmark, and Aquinnah impose summer parking restrictions, with some public fishing access available. Menemsha Beach in Chilmark, Squibnocket Beach, and Long Point Beach managed by The Trustees are notable exceptions.

Fishing Seasons and Derby

The unofficial start of the fishing season on Martha’s Vineyard is mid-May when the first bluefish and striped bass arrive. As summer progresses, you can expect to catch fluke, black sea bass, bonito, and false albacore. The fishing season culminates in mid-October with the end of the Martha’s Vineyard Striped Bass and Bluefish Derby, a five-week contest that attracts thousands of participants. This derby, established in 1946, celebrates the island’s exceptional fall fishing and draws visitors from around the world.

Top Fishing Spots

• Chappaquiddick: Ideal in early spring, especially between East Beach and Wasque Point.
• Norton Point Beach: Managed by The Trustees, offering great shore fishing access.
• Lobsterville Beach: Perfect for saltwater fly fishing.
• Wasque Point: Known for its strong rip current and early-season fishing.

Popular Fish to Catch

• Striped Bass: The unofficial kings of the island’s waters, arriving in mid-May.
• Bluefish: Aggressive and exciting to catch, particularly during the “Bluefish Blitz” in June.
• Fluke (Summer Flounder): Popular in late summer, great for family fishing trips.
• Tuna: Best targeted in the summer, with Yellowfin Tuna peaking in mid-July.
• Shark: An offshore challenge for the adventurous, especially from June to September.

Regulations and Licensing

If fishing on a charter boat, the operator typically handles licenses and regulations. However, if fishing independently, you’ll need a recreational fishing license from MassFishHunt, the official licensing site of Massachusetts. It's important to stay updated on size and possession limits, as well as specific beach access rules.

Conclusion

Martha’s Vineyard is a premier destination for fishing enthusiasts, offering stunning scenery and a rich variety of fish species. Whether you’re planning a deep-sea adventure or a relaxing day of shore fishing, the island promises an unforgettable experience. So, pack your gear, get your license, and head to Martha’s Vineyard for some of the best fishing on the East Coast.